Vegan Pet Food ‘Most Effective’ Measure to Tackle Climate Footprint of Dogs & Cats

A review suggests that pets, specifically dogs and cats, have a significant impact on the environment due to their meat-heavy diets. The most effective way to reduce their climate footprint is by feeding them nutritionally sound plant-based food. Studies have shown that a diet solely comprising wet pet food results in nearly eight times more emissions than dry food, while animal byproducts used in pet food production can have a negative environmental impact.

Researchers recommend transitioning towards plant-based pet food to mitigate these impacts, as vegan diets have been proven to be safe and even beneficial for pets. Microbial proteins and cultivated meat are also considered as sustainable alternatives that can significantly reduce emissions. Policy measures such as informational campaigns for pet owners and encouraging a gradual transition to animal-free proteins are suggested to help decarbonize the pet food industry and reduce the environmental impact of pet diets.